How do you give ceftriaxone IM injection?
1g ceftriaxone should be dissolved in 3.5ml of 1% Lidocaine Injection BP. The solution should be administered by deep intramuscular injection. Intramuscular injections should be injected well within the bulk of a relatively large muscle and not more than 1 g should be injected at one site.
How do you dilute ceftriaxone 500mg im?
After reconstitution, each 1 mL of solution contains approximately 100 mg equivalent of ceftriaxone. Withdraw entire contents and dilute to the desired concentration with the appropriate IV diluent….Intravenous Administration.
| Vial Dosage Size | Amount of Diluent to be Added |
|---|---|
| 500 mg | 4.8 mL |
| 1 gm | 9.6 mL |
How do you inject an IM injection?
Hold it firmly about an inch away (2.54 cm) from the muscle. In the other hand, hold the needle at a 90-degree angle and insert it quickly and deeply enough to penetrate your muscle. Inject the medication. If there is no blood in the syringe, push on the plunger to inject the medication slowly into the muscle.
Is ceftriaxone IM painful?
SIDE EFFECTS: Swelling, redness, pain, or soreness at the injection site may occur. This medication may also infrequently cause loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or headache. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
What needle do you use for ceftriaxone injection?
Administration. The reconstituted solution of Ceftriaxone Sodium should be administered by deep intra-gluteal injection, preferably the ventrogluteal muscle. It is recommended to use a 21 gauge, 1.5″ needle with a 3cc syringe.
What is the maximum volume for intramuscular injection?
For “deep” IM injections, the recommended volume ranges from 2 to 5 ml. If the patient’s available muscle tissue is limited and the dorsogluteal muscle must be used, volumes of up to 4 ml can be administered into this site. The ventrogluteal muscle can accommodate up to 2.5 ml, with a maximum volume of 3 ml.
Can you mix ceftriaxone with normal saline?
Interactions between your drugs No interactions were found between ceftriaxone and Normal Saline Flush.
What size needle is used for IM?
Intramuscular (IM) injections Needle length is usually 1″–1½”, 22–25 gauge, but a longer or shorter needle may be needed depending on the patient’s weight. Note: An alternate site for IM injection in adults is the anterolateral thigh muscle.
What size needles for IM injections?
Intramuscular injections are administered at a 90-degree angle to the skin, preferably into the anterolateral aspect of the thigh or the deltoid muscle of the upper arm, depending on the age of the patient (Table 6-2). The needle gauge for intramuscular injection is 22-25 gauge.
What size needle do you use for IM injections?
How can I make ceftriaxone less painful?
Conclusion: Lidocaine can reduce the amount of pain of an intramuscular injection of ceftriaxone when compared with sterile water as a diluent. These findings have implications not only for the treatment of gonorrhea but also for other situations where intramuscular injections utilizing a diluent may be necessary.
What gauge needle is used for antibiotics?
The gauge of the needle is determined by the type of medication administered. Aqueous solutions can be given with a 20 to 25 gauge needle; oily or viscous medication should be administered with 18 to 21 gauge needles. A smaller gauge needle (22 to 25 gauge) should be used with children.