How long can you live with aortic calcification?

Estimated event-free survival for patients with moderate to severe calcification of their aortic valve was 92±4% at 1 year, 73±6% at 2 years, 61±7% at 3 years and 42±7% at 5 years as compared to 100% at 1 year, 95±3% at 2 years, 90±4% at 3 years and 82±5% at 5 years for patients with no or mild calcification of their …

Can aortic stenosis be cured without surgery?

However, there are no medications that can reverse aortic stenosis. The only cure is replacing the diseased valve. Usually, heart valve replacement requires open-heart surgery.

What is the most common cause of aortic stenosis?

The most common cause of aortic stenosis in young people is a birth defect where only two cusps grow instead of the normal three. This is called a “bicuspid aortic valve.” Another cause may be that the valve opening doesn’t grow along with the heart.

What is the treatment for aortic calcification?

Currently, the only established treatment for calcific aortic stenosis is surgical valve replacement. Due to the increasing number of ongoing basic scientific and clinical studies, the cellular mechanisms responsible for this disease clearly demonstrate that medical therapy may be an option for these patients.

Is aortic calcification serious?

Aortic valve calcification is a condition in which calcium deposits form on the aortic valve in the heart. These deposits can cause narrowing at the opening of the aortic valve. This narrowing can become severe enough to reduce blood flow through the aortic valve — a condition called aortic valve stenosis.

Can you live a normal life with aortic stenosis?

Patients with aortic stenosis can live full and rewarding lives. However, they may need to be monitored by a heart specialist with office visits and periodic testing.

What foods to avoid if you have aortic stenosis?

Eat a variety of fruits and vegetables, low-fat or fat-free dairy products, poultry, fish, and whole grains. Avoid saturated and trans fat, and excess salt and sugar.

How serious is aortic stenosis?

Aortic stenosis treatment “Aortic stenosis is a deadly disease,” Dr. Hatch said. “Once patients with severe aortic stenosis develop symptoms related to their valve disease, these patients have a survival rate as low as 50% at 2 years and 20% at 5 years without aortic valve replacement.”

Can aortic stenosis cause sudden death?

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a significant concern in asymptomatic patients with aortic stenosis (AS) with a reported incidence of up to 3%/year. However, whether AS alone puts patients at risk independent of non-valve related factors, including coronary heart disease, is unclear.

How long can you live with coronary artery calcification?

As follow-up lengthened, all-cause mortality rates increased: Patients with a CAC score of 0 had a mortality rate of 0.7% at 7 years (11). The incident mortality curves revealed very low mortality through 5 years, but mortality seemed to increase substantively between 5 and 15 years of follow-up.

How do you get rid of aortic calcification?

Currently no clinical therapy is available to prevent or reverse this type of vascular calcification. Some possible targets to block and regress calcification include local and circulating inhibitors of calcification as well as factors that may ameliorate vascular smooth muscle cell apoptosis [2].