In some occasions, you will have to write an essay in the extremely short amount of time on the exam in college or high school. Also, you may be a little bit of a procrastinator, and find yourself in a situation when the paper is due tomorrow morning, and you have not even chosen the topic yet. Even though a last-minute essay cannot look as great as a work prepared successively and carefully within the whole time given, you still have a chance to submit a decent paper. The working process will require your full attention and a lot of effort, even if you are assigned a simple essay. However, if you learn the next few tips, the essay writing will seem significantly easier and feasible even when you are short on time.

Firstly, clean up your working space to get started. Make sure you have everything you need on the table, take a pen, a few sticky notes, your laptop, and read through the assignment requirements. In case no prompt is given, search for good essay topics, and pick a few uncommon and interesting ones you will be able to write about. Making a final choice, think which topic is the most relevant to your current studies and will not take too much to research.

Afterwards, look for the most trustworthy sources or the ones you are certainly allowed to use. If you are not sure, access the online library or any free services where you can look for the books and articles for your essay. Use sticky notes to write down the information and put them in front of you to see how much data has been gathered and if you need to continue researching. Reread these notes from time to time and cross out the info you do not find relevant anymore.

When you have the data you need to produce a quality work, it is crucial to think about the structure of the future paper. If you are not sure how to write an essay outline properly, check what your essay type is first. Each type is organized differently, so you need to look up the structure every time you are given an essay homework. You can also search for an example of the essay on your topic, and adhere to its outline. No matter what kind of essay you are going to write, it is important to start with a thesis statement. It should declare what problem you will review in the paper, and which facts or arguments you will use to do it professionally. As these arguments will be discussed in the main part of the essay, outline the body paragraphs and put down a few sentences with the rough description of each paragraph. Think of the way you will engage the reader in the introduction, and which thought will be conclusive for the paper. When the direction of the work is clear from the outline, use it to draft the first version of the essay.

If you are not used to model essay writing, do not worry - your draft should not necessarily look like a masterpiece. It is only the depiction of your thoughts, and as you will have them written down, it will be easier to create a good essay. There is no best way to write an essay, so trust the working methods you usually use. You may like taking short breaks once in a few minutes, or write everything in one sit - just make sure to keep the focus on writing and avoid the urge to call a friend or watch something online. Thus, you will finish the paper faster, and will not feel guilty for engaging in other activities afterwards.

Do not forget to go through the essay a few times after the completion. Everyone makes typos and mistakes by accident, but it is about you to find and fix them before your teacher does. If you need help with an essay editing, try asking a friend or a family member to read and analyze your work. Also, you can order editing services in case your paper needs to be perfectly polished so that you can submit an ideal essay and get an excellent grade.

As these steps are simple to follow, you will not have any problems coping with an essay on time. Try the whole procedure at least once, and you will not have to use any other tips preparing an essay paper during your studies!

What are the types of plots in R?

The most commonly used graphs in the R language are scattered plots, box plots, line graphs, pie charts, histograms, and bar charts. R graphs support both two dimensional and three-dimensional plots for exploratory data analysis.

What are R plots?

The plot() function is used to draw points (markers) in a diagram. The function takes parameters for specifying points in the diagram.

What does Type L means in R?

The selection of the type will depend on the data you are plotting.

Plot type Description
l Line plot
b Both (points and line)
o Both (overplotted)
s Stairs plot

What is XLIM and YLIM in R?

You can use the xlim() and ylim() functions to set the x-axis limits and y-axis limits of plots in R.

What are the types of plots?

7 Types of Plots

  • Tragedy. In a tragedy, your main character should undergo a major change of fortune — almost always from good to bad, happy to sad.
  • Comedy.
  • Hero’s Journey.
  • Rags to Riches.
  • Rebirth.
  • Overcoming the Monster.
  • Voyage and Return.

What is scatter plot in R?

A “scatter plot” is a type of plot used to display the relationship between two numerical variables, and plots one dot for each observation. It needs two vectors of same length, one for the x-axis (horizontal) and one for the y-axis (vertical):

What is PCH in R plot?

The pch stands for plot character. The pch contains numeric values rangers from 0 to 25 or character symbols (“+”, “.”, “;”, etc.) specifying in symbols (or shapes). The pch is the standard argument to set the character plotted in several R functions.

What is Plotly used for?

Plotly is an open-source library that provides a list of chart types as well as tools with callbacks to make a dashboard. The charts which I have embedded here are all made in chart studio of plotly. It helps to embed charts easily anywhere you want.

What is type in plot function in R?

It can be used to create basic graphs. A simplified format of the function is plot(x, y, type=”p”) x and y: the coordinates of points to plot. type : the type of graph to create; Possible values are : type=“p”: for points (by default)

Why does R use L for integer?

Because R handles complex numbers which may be specified using the suffix “i” and this would be too simillar to “I” Because R’s integers are 32-bit long integers and “L” therefore appears to be sensible shorthand for referring to this data type.

What does Cex mean in R?

Text and Symbol Size

option description
cex number indicating the amount by which plotting text and symbols should be scaled relative to the default. 1=default, 1.5 is 50% larger, 0.5 is 50% smaller, etc.
cex.axis magnification of axis annotation relative to cex
cex.lab magnification of x and y labels relative to cex

What does XLIM mean R?

xlim(x) is just a shortcut for scale_x_continuous(limits = x) so if you want to set both limits and expansion you need. scale_x_continuous(expand=c(0,0), limits = x)