In some occasions, you will have to write an essay in the extremely short amount of time on the exam in college or high school. Also, you may be a little bit of a procrastinator, and find yourself in a situation when the paper is due tomorrow morning, and you have not even chosen the topic yet. Even though a last-minute essay cannot look as great as a work prepared successively and carefully within the whole time given, you still have a chance to submit a decent paper. The working process will require your full attention and a lot of effort, even if you are assigned a simple essay. However, if you learn the next few tips, the essay writing will seem significantly easier and feasible even when you are short on time.

Firstly, clean up your working space to get started. Make sure you have everything you need on the table, take a pen, a few sticky notes, your laptop, and read through the assignment requirements. In case no prompt is given, search for good essay topics, and pick a few uncommon and interesting ones you will be able to write about. Making a final choice, think which topic is the most relevant to your current studies and will not take too much to research.

Afterwards, look for the most trustworthy sources or the ones you are certainly allowed to use. If you are not sure, access the online library or any free services where you can look for the books and articles for your essay. Use sticky notes to write down the information and put them in front of you to see how much data has been gathered and if you need to continue researching. Reread these notes from time to time and cross out the info you do not find relevant anymore.

When you have the data you need to produce a quality work, it is crucial to think about the structure of the future paper. If you are not sure how to write an essay outline properly, check what your essay type is first. Each type is organized differently, so you need to look up the structure every time you are given an essay homework. You can also search for an example of the essay on your topic, and adhere to its outline. No matter what kind of essay you are going to write, it is important to start with a thesis statement. It should declare what problem you will review in the paper, and which facts or arguments you will use to do it professionally. As these arguments will be discussed in the main part of the essay, outline the body paragraphs and put down a few sentences with the rough description of each paragraph. Think of the way you will engage the reader in the introduction, and which thought will be conclusive for the paper. When the direction of the work is clear from the outline, use it to draft the first version of the essay.

If you are not used to model essay writing, do not worry - your draft should not necessarily look like a masterpiece. It is only the depiction of your thoughts, and as you will have them written down, it will be easier to create a good essay. There is no best way to write an essay, so trust the working methods you usually use. You may like taking short breaks once in a few minutes, or write everything in one sit - just make sure to keep the focus on writing and avoid the urge to call a friend or watch something online. Thus, you will finish the paper faster, and will not feel guilty for engaging in other activities afterwards.

Do not forget to go through the essay a few times after the completion. Everyone makes typos and mistakes by accident, but it is about you to find and fix them before your teacher does. If you need help with an essay editing, try asking a friend or a family member to read and analyze your work. Also, you can order editing services in case your paper needs to be perfectly polished so that you can submit an ideal essay and get an excellent grade.

As these steps are simple to follow, you will not have any problems coping with an essay on time. Try the whole procedure at least once, and you will not have to use any other tips preparing an essay paper during your studies!

What is D and G band in Raman?

Raman peaks at 1350 and 1588 cm−1 for D and G bands could be observed due to the doping of rGO. The D band corresponds to scattering from local defects or disorders present in carbon, and the G bands originates from the in-plane tangential stretching of the C−C bonds in the graphitic structure.

What is D and G peak in Raman spectroscopy?

The G peak is due to the bond stretching of all pairs of sp2 atoms in both rings and chains. The D peak is due to the breathing modes of sp2 atoms in rings [13,26,34].

What is D band in Raman?

We also see a prominent band around 1350 cm-1. This band is known as the D band. The D band originates from a hybridized vibrational mode associated with graphene edges and it indicates the presence of some disorder to the graphene structure.

What is 2D band in Raman?

Just like the D band, the 2D band is resonant and it exhibits strong dispersive behavior so the position and shape of the band can be significantly different with different excitation laser frequencies, and again it is important to use the same excitation laser frequency for all measurements when doing characterization …

What does Raman measure?

Raman spectroscopy is an analytical technique where scattered light is used to measure the vibrational energy modes of a sample.

What does ID IG mean?

The intensity ratio of the D and G bands i.e (ID/IG ratio) helps to estimate the defects of Gr based samples where a higher ratio ensures more defects on Gr.

What is 2D peak in Raman Spectroscopy?

2D peak is secondary D peak. It has pronouned, the largest intensity in single layer graphene, but it broadens (into four peaks) and reduces in intensity in multi-layer graphene. Normally, there is not much difference as you can observe from graphite if it’s more than five layers.

What is ID and IG in Raman?

Ratio of the intensity of D- Raman peak and G- Raman peak (ID/IG) is often used for characterization of diamond-like carbon films, for example to estimate number and size of the sp2 clusters. In this paper we investigate how the interference effects in the film influence this ratio.

How do you calculate iD iG ratio in Raman peak for graphene material?

You have to calculate the peak area of both the bands (D-band@1350 and G-band@1582) by peak fiting. The proportional values known as iD/iG ratio to confirm the defect ratio in graphene or graphite. You can use XPSPeak41 software for the same.

What is ID and IG in Raman Spectroscopy?

Ratio of the intensity of D- Raman peak and G- Raman peak (ID/IG) is often used for characterization of diamond-like carbon films, for example to estimate the number and size of the sp2 clusters existing in the carbon structures.

How do you read Raman spectra?

Interpreting Spectra Count Rate is the quantity of events the spectrometer detects for the particular Raman shift per second and is relative to the strength of light detected. One method of interpreting Raman spectra is the recognition of molecular functional groups, which are distinct subunits of a molecule.

What does a Raman spectrum tell you?

Raman Spectroscopy is a non-destructive chemical analysis technique which provides detailed information about chemical structure, phase and polymorphy, crystallinity and molecular interactions. It is based upon the interaction of light with the chemical bonds within a material.