Which algae has Phycocyanin as its bio product?
blue-green algae
Phycocyanin. Phycocyanin, a phycobiliprotein, is the major pigment constituents of blue-green algae (Spirulina).
What is algal protein?
Algae is a protein-rich species and is considered an alternative and sustainable source of protein. With millions of species to choose from, companies are beginning to use algae as a protein source for both humans and animals.
How do you extract algae from protein?
Algal proteins are conventionally extracted by means of aqueous, acidic, and alkaline methods, followed by several rounds of centrifugation and recovery using techniques such as ultrafiltration, precipitation, or chromatography [69].
What are the industrial use of algae?
Commercial and industrial algae cultivation has numerous uses, including production of food ingredients such as omega-3 fatty acids or natural food colorants and dyes, food, fertilizer, bioplastics, chemical feedstock (raw material), pharmaceuticals, and algal fuel, and can also be used as a means of pollution control.
What are Phycobiliproteins used for?
Phycobiliproteins are deep-colored, water-soluble proteins that are present mainly in cyanobacteria and rhodophyta. They capture light energy, which is then passed on to chlorophylls during photosynthesis.
Where are Phycobiliproteins found?
Phycobiliproteins are water-soluble proteins present in cyanobacteria and certain algae (rhodophytes, cryptomonads, glaucocystophytes). They capture light energy, which is then passed on to chlorophylls during photosynthesis.
Where do you find Phycobiliproteins?
Why is algae healthy?
Algae contains high levels of calcium, iron, vitamins A, C, and K, potassium, selenium, and magnesium. Most importantly, it is one of the best natural sources of iodine, a nutrient that is missing from most other foods, and is also essential for a healthy functioning thyroid gland.
What nutrients are in algae?
Which algae used as food supplement mainly protein?
Chlorella and Spirulina are unicellular organisms, rich in proteins and are used as food supplements even by space travellers.