Who are the Kurdish fighters?
The Kurds — fighting under the name of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) alongside several local Arab militias, and helped by U.S.-led coalition air power — drove IS out of a large swath of territory in Syria and established control over a large area along the border with Turkey.
Did the peshmerga fight ISIS?
It started when ISIL launched an offensive on Zummar from 1–4 August 2014, resulting in its capture. On the 25 October, after US airstrikes, Kurdish Peshmerga troops succeeded in recapturing the city, after an unsuccessful attempt to hold it in September….Battle of Zumar.
| Date | 1–4 August 2014 (3 days) |
|---|---|
| Result | Kurdish victory |
How many Kurds are in northern Iraq?
They are one of the largest ethnic groups in the world that do not have a state of their own. This geo-cultural region means “Land of the Kurds”. Iraqi Kurdistan is a semi-autonomous region in northern Iraq, covering 40,643 square kilometres (15,692 sq mi) and has a population of approximately 5.8 million people.
Why did the Kurds flee Kurdistan?
Persian Gulf war and consequent rebellions Following the 1991 uprising of the Iraqi people against Saddam Hussein, many Kurds were forced to flee the country to become refugees in bordering regions of Iran and Turkey.
What IS the race of Kurdish?
Kurds (Kurdish: کورد ,Kurd) or Kurdish people are an Iranian ethnic group native to the mountainous region of Kurdistan in Western Asia, which spans southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northern Syria.
What is Kurdish Peshmerga?
The Peshmerga (Kurdish: پێشمەرگه, romanized: Pêşmerge, lit. ‘those who face death’) is the Kurdish branch of the Iraqi Armed Forces. They are the military forces of the autonomous Kurdistan Region of Iraq.
Was Kurdistan ever a country?
Iraqi Kurdistan first gained autonomous status in a 1970 agreement with the Iraqi government, and its status was re-confirmed as the autonomous Kurdistan Region within the federal Iraqi republic in 2005….Kurdistan.
| Kurdish-inhabited areas (according to the CIA, 1992) | |
|---|---|
| Location | Upper Mesopotamia and the Zagros Mountains |
What is special about Kurdistan?
The Kurds have a rich folkloric tradition which is increasingly endangered as a result of modernization, urbanization, and cultural repression. Kurds celebrate the new year on Newroz, and its celebration was often banned by authorities in Turkey and Syria.