Why were priests killed in Spanish Civil War?
The Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War are the Catholic Church’s term for the people killed by Republicans during the Spanish Civil War for their faith. More than 6,800 clergy and religious were killed in the Red Terror.
Why were churches burned in Spanish Civil War?
As early as 11 May 1931, when mob violence against the Republic’s perceived enemies had led to the burning of churches, convents, and religious schools, the Church had sometimes been seen as the ally of the authoritarian right.
How many Spaniards were in concentration camps?
Upon the German occupation of France in June 1940, an estimated 30,000 Spaniards, especially those who were interned in French concentration camps or fighting in the French Foreign Legion, were handed over to the German authorities, and of these perhaps 15,000 entered Nazi camps.
Who were the Reds in Spain?
The name Republicans (republicanos) was mainly used by its members and supporters, while its opponents used the term Rojos (Reds) to refer to this faction due to its left-leaning ideology, including far-left communist and anarchist groups, and the support it received from the Soviet Union.
How many priests died in the Spanish Civil War?
It is estimated that some 7,000 bishops, priests, nuns and monks were killed during the conflict, often after suffering torture.
How many priests and nuns were killed in the Spanish Civil War?
It is estimated that some 7,000 bishops, priests, nuns and monks were killed during the conflict, often after suffering torture. Republican mobs stormed and burned dozens of cathedrals, churches and religious buildings, destroying priceless works of art and libraries.
Why did Catholics support Franco?
Foreign involvement. The Catholic Church portrayed the war in Spain as a holy one against “godless communists” and called for Catholics in other countries to support the Nationalists against the Republicans. Approximately 183,000 foreign troops fought for Franco’s Nationalists.