What caste is Lepcha?
The Lepcha people are composed of four main distinct communities: the Renjóngmú of Sikkim; the Dámsángmú of Kalimpong, Kurseong, and Mirik; the ʔilámmú of Ilam District, Nepal; and the Promú of Samtse and Chukha in southwestern Bhutan.
Who are Bhutia people?
The Bhutia constitute a majority of the population of Bhutan, where they live mainly in the western and central regions of the country, and form minorities in Nepal and India, particularly in the Indian state of Sikkim. They speak various languages of the Tibeto-Burman branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family.
Is Lepcha a Nepali?
Lepchas are the original inhabitants of Sikkim, formerly an independent kingdom situated in the Himalayas between Nepal and Bhutan. Lepcha is the name given to this group by their Nepali neighbors and is interpreted by some as a derogatory word meaning “nonsense talkers.” The Lepchas call themselves Rong.
Is Lepcha Tibetan?
Population. Lepcha is spoken by minorities in the Indian states of Sikkim and West Bengal, as well as parts of Nepal and Bhutan. Where it is spoken, it is considered to be an aboriginal language, pre-dating the arrival of the Tibetan languages (Sikkimese, Dzongkha, and others) and more recent Nepali language.
Are Bhutia and Lepcha same?
Bhuta-Lepcha is an ethnic grouping consisting of people of the Bhutia and Lepcha communities in Sikkim, India. Both these groups are listed as Scheduled Tribes by the Government of India….Bhutia-Lepcha.
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| Sikkim, India | 112,507 (2011 census) |
| Languages | |
| Sikkimese, Nepali, Dzongkha, Tibetan, Lepcha | |
| Religion |
Is Bhutia a Tibetan?
The Bhutia are believed to have emigrated southward from Tibet in the 9th century AD or sometime after and settled in the Himalayan mountain ranges along the Indo-Tibetan border. Although they are Tibetan in origin and retain Tibetan cultural traits, many Bhutia groups have adopted elements of Hindu culture.
Is Bhutia a surname?
The surname Bhutia (Arabic: بوتيا, Hindi: भुटिया, Marathi: भुितया, Oriya: ଭୁତିଆ, Tibetan: བུ་ཁྲི་ཡ།) is borne by more people in India than any other country or territory. It may be found as:. For other possible spellings of Bhutia click here.
Who is Lepcha?
Lepcha is a tribe of Himalayan range live at the North-East corner of India. They largely resides at Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Bhutan, Sikkim and Darjeeling. They have also migrated in other North-Eastern States for economic reason.
Are Sikkimese Nepali?
The present population of Sikkim is composed of different races and ethnic groups, viz., the Lepchas, the Bhutias, the Nepalese and the Plainsmen, who came and settled in different phases of history. The Nepali community in Sikkim is inclusive of three sub-cultural ,sectors: the Kiratis, the Newaris and the Gorkhas.
What is the culture of Bhutia tribe?
Although they are Tibetan in origin and retain Tibetan cultural traits, many Bhutia groups have adopted elements of Hindu culture. Bhutia society is transitional, representing a blending of Hindu-dominated South Asian and Buddhist Central Asian cultures.
Is Bhutia a language?
The Sikkimese language, also called Sikkimese, Bhutia, or Drenjongké (Tibetan: འབྲས་ལྗོངས་སྐད་, Wylie: ‘bras ljongs skad, “Rice Valley language”), Dranjoke, Denjongka, Denzongpeke and Denzongke, belongs to the Tibeto-Burman languages. It is spoken by the Bhutia in Sikkim, India and in parts of Province No. 1, Nepal.
Was Darjeeling part of Nepal?
in 1835, Darjeeling formed a part of Sikkim and for a brief period of Nepal. However neither the history of Sikkim, nor the history of Nepal furnish any account of its early history.