What is the chemical name of quinidine?
Quinidine
| Clinical data | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name (S)-(6-Methoxyquinolin-4-yl)[(1S,2R,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl]methanol | |
| CAS Number | 56-54-2 |
| PubChem CID | 441074 |
| IUPHAR/BPS | 2342 |
Which structural features does the class IA antiarrhythmic drug quinidine contains?
Quinidine is an alkaloid extracted from the bark of the Cinchona tree with class 1A antiarrhythmic and antimalarial effects.
What is the biological origin of quinidine?
quinidine, drug used in the treatment of abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmia) and malaria. Obtained from the bark of the Cinchona tree, quinidine shares many of the pharmacological actions of quinine; i.e., both have antimalarial and fever-reducing activity.
Is quinidine water soluble?
Quinidine is a dextrorotatory stereoisomer of Quinine (sc-212616) with antimalarial and antiarrhythmic (class 1A) properties. Solubility : Soluble in methanol, chloroform, alcohol (1 g/36ml), water (140 mg/l) at 25° C, benzene, DMSO(100mM), and slightly soluble in ether, petroleum ether.
What is the classification of quinidine?
Quinidine is in a class of medications called antiarrhythmic medications. It works by making your heart more resistant to abnormal activity.
What class of drug is quinine?
Quinine is in a class of medications called antimalarials. It works by killing the organisms that cause malaria.
What class of drug is quinidine?
Which drug is a Class III Antidysrhythmic?
Class III Antiarrhythmic Drugs: Amiodarone, Ibutilide, and Sotalol.
Is quinidine a beta blocker?
Is quinidine a beta-blocker? Quinidine doesn’t belong to the class of medications called beta-blockers (medications that end in -lol such as metoprolol (Lopressor) or carvedilol (Coreg)). It doesn’t have any beta-blocking effects.
Is quinine a drug?
Is quinine an antimalarial?
Quinine is used to treat malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. Plasmodium falciparum is a parasite that gets into the red blood cells in the body and causes malaria. Quinine works by killing the parasite or preventing it from growing.
What is a Class 1C drug?
Background. Class 1C antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs) are effective first‐line agents for atrial fibrillation (AF) treatment. However, these agents commonly are avoided in patients with known coronary artery disease (CAD), due to known increased risk in the postmyocardial infarction population.
What is the bioequivalent of a capsule of Dyazide?
A capsule of Dyazide is bioequivalent to a single entity 25-mg hydrochlorothiazide tablet and 37.5-mg triamterene capsule used in the double-blind clinical trial below (see Clinical Trials ).
What is a quinone derivative?
Many natural and artificial coloring substances ( dyes and pigments) are quinone derivatives, for instance lawsone is the active dye compound in henna. They are second only to azo dyes in importance as dyestuffs, with particular emphasis on blue colors.
What is the generic name for Dyazide?
Dyazide. Generic name: hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene (HYE dro klor oh THY a zide and trye AM ter een) Brand name: Dyazide. Drug class: Potassium sparing diuretics with thiazides. Medically reviewed by Melisa Puckey, BPharm. Last updated on March 8, 2021. Uses. Warnings.
What is Dyazide and how does it work?
What is Dyazide? Dyazide contains a combination of hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill) that helps prevent your body from absorbing too much salt, which can cause fluid retention.